Louis XIII had originally built a hunting lodge at the village outside Paris in 1624. However, a king doesn’t make money, they get money from taxes, or they steal it from other countries via wars and raids. Everything you need to know about the 'Sun King' and the Palace of Versailles ... was built to symbolise the king’s power. The Palace of Versailles, France’s extravagant former royal residence, was one of the most expensive building projects in history. It is about 14 miles (22 kilometers) southwest of Paris. Versailles is famous for a palace built in the 1600s under the guidance of King Louis XIV. Very few buildings have stories such as the Palace of Versailles. It has served as the royal palace and numerous other purposes. From hunting lodge to palace. The Hamlet of Versailles was known as a fertile hunting grounds when King Louis XIII went there as a boy. The Palace of Versailles is located at Versailles, France, and was built in 1631 in the order of Louis XIII. The design was presented to the king by Jules Hardouin-Mansart in 1699. After an extensive 72 years and 100 days on the throne, he died at the Palace of Versailles. Versailles was the residence of the royalty of France from 1682 until 1789, when the French Revolution began. Palace of Versailles served as a hunting lodge of King Louis XIII. Versailles is a Chateau which in French means, castle. Louis XIII, King of France since 1610, commissioned in 1623 a hunting lodge in the village of Versailles near Paris. The difference of this building is that it was never torn down, but eventually helped caused the tearing down of an economy. The Palace of Versailles was one of the most costly and extravagant buildings in the world. When you visit the Palace of Versailles inside, concentrate all your energy in this part of the Palace for a … It was the fifth – and final – chapel built in the Palace since the reign of Louis XIII. French kings lived there for more than 100 years. Palace of Versailles - Palace of Versailles - The gardens: The gardens of Versailles were planned by André Le Nôtre, perhaps the most famous and influential landscape architect in French history. The Grand Trianon is a spectacular colonnaded structure of pink marble opening onto a central courtyard. According to the official web site of Versailles, the kings paid for improvements and changes over time. A hunting-lodge built for King Louis XIII in 1623, Versailles was rebuilt with extensive gardens from 1631. Wikipedia. Find out how much it cost. His son, King Louis XIV, also named Sun King, who reigned 72 years from 1643 to 1715, commissioned in 1661, the design of the great Versailles Gardens.. The Palace of Versailles was originally the hunting lodge of France’s King Louis XIII, but was transformed into a magnificent residence by his son and successor, Louis XIV.. In 1624 the king entrusted Jacques Lemercier with the construction of a château on the site. Conclusion The Palace of Versailles was built to impress. Learning Objective . The Palace of Versailles was originally built as a hunting lodge for the King of France. For Youtube Subscirbers - Check-out these daily specials - https://bit.ly/2H1FKgE Which French king built the Palace of Versailles- A Trivia Quiz! Today, the public can tour the Palace of Versailles. Key Points. The Palace of Versailles by Peter Kessler, 30 August 2008 : It was in 1623 that King Louis XIII of France had a hunting lodge built at Versailles-au-Val-de-Galie. One of the most heralded features of the Palace of Versailles is the Hall of Mirrors. Thank's to it's elaborate decoration, that represents the royalty and majesty of French Kings. The King Louis XIV is the creator of this unique palace. It started as a hunting lodge built for King Louis XIII in 1624. 4 Kings 1 Palace – Versailles. Built by four men (Le Vau, Charles Le Brun, Andre Le Notre and Hardouin-Mansart) who oversaw every detail, down to the last flower planted in the extensive gardens, the famous palace has over 700 rooms, 67 staircases, 2153 windows, 6300 paintings and over 5000 pieces of furniture (many furnishings disappeared during the revolution). It's pretty understandable, as the king and queen were hardly ever alone at Versailles, with everything they did marked by ceremony and crowds of courtiers jostling for face time. The 30-bedroom mansion in Windermere near Orlando, Florida, which is modelled after France's Palace of Versailles, has had its price slashed by $10million to $65million. Construction was begun by Hardouin-Mansart in 1699, and was completed by de Corte. The Palace of Versailles started as a small hunting lodge in 1624. Versailles is a city in France . The palace was originally a ‘small’ hunting lodge . Louis XIV, as what was stated, wanted France to have a higher status in Europe. Originally this was the site of a hunting lodge for King Louis the Thirteenth (1601-1643, rule began in 1610). Palace Versailles mirrors a fine 18th century French art and architecture making this famous French landmark a part of UNESCO’s world Heritage site. By the time his great grandson was guillotined in 1793 it had a population of 60,000 and was the home to the government of France. The original residence was primarily a hunting lodge and private retreat for Louis XIII (reigned 1610–43) and his family. Identify the most impressive features of Versailles and those artistically responsible. In addition to the Palace, the kings of Versailles built more intimate spaces in an attempt to gain some brief respite from courtly etiquette. As the center of the French court, Versailles was one of the grandest theaters of European absolutism. The King’s State Apartments are the King’s private rooms and the King’s business and reception rooms and include some of the most famous rooms inside the Palace of Versailles. The Versailles Palace is located southwest of Paris in the suburb of Versailles. The levers of power were firmly in the hands of Parliament, and Parliament was not prepared countenance that amount of money being spent on the royal family. Located away from the city of Paris, as if he wanted to protect the monarchy from the quivers and the conspiracies of the capital, the stunning palace is a symbol of power. It is located in the city of Versailles in northern France, 10 miles (16 km) west-southwest of Paris. Construction of the Royal Chapel was completed in 1710 at the end of the reign of Louis XIV. King Louis XIV chose the sun as his emblem; he was known as the Sun King. The Versailles is a town and château in France, 20 km southwest of Paris. It took 36,000 workers and almost twenty years to build his new palace in Versailles (12miles from Paris). The chapel was built last and was finished after Mansart’s death in 1708 by his son-in-law Robert de Cotte. The ostentatious monarch built the Grand Apartment of the King and Queen which included the magnificent Hall of Mirrors before moving both his court and the government of France to Versailles in 1682. It now serves as a museum of French history. France's kings were first attracted to Versailles because of the area's prolific game. 10 amazing facts about the Palace of Versailles. Most of the marble came from the Pyrenees and only the white marble was imported from Carrara, in Italy, the quality of which could not be matched by any French. Behind the palace, the ground falls away on every side from a terrace adorned with ornamental basins, statues, and bronze groups. It may now be famous for being one of the biggest, and most opulent residences ever constructed anywhere in the world, but the Palace of Versailles had more humble origins. List of materials > Gold. Palace of Versailles, former French royal residence and center of government, now a national landmark. The Palace of Versailles was built during King Louis XIV's reign and contains 700 rooms, extensive gardens, and lavish decoration. As if history was repeating itself, his five-year-old grandson was the next to be appointed as King. The construction of the Palace of Versailles was finally completed near the end of Louis XIV’s life. King Louis XIV had it built so he'd have a place to go with his mistresses and get away from the crowds at Versailles. May 30, 2016. More information The palace of Versailles, which was built by King Louis XIV, cost the french citizens millions in tax dollars, creating an even weaker lower class in France at the time. The Palace of Versailles in an enchanting place where art and nature are perfectly combined. The Palace of Versailles stands as a testament to the power and wealth that the French royal family had before its demise. It was his son, King Louis XIV, who moved Paris’ government and court to the city of Versailles in 1682. It was consecrated in 1710, and was dedicated to Louis IX of France, the ancestor and patron saint of the King. Because by the time Versailles was built, we’d executed one king and exiled another. Unfortunately, the First Architect to the King died in 1708 before the end of the works, which were finished by his Under King Louis XIV it became the main royal residence and the seat of the French government from 1682. Palace of Versailles Facts. This petite structure became the foundation of the most costly and beautiful buildings in the modern world. Jacques Lemercier: Jacques Lemercier was the son of a French builder, and he was sent to Rome between 1607 and 1614 to study art and architecture. What king built Versailles? The Hall of Mirrors has seen emperors proclaimed, empires taken away and empires redistributed. It was originally constructed in 1682 under the order of King Louis XIV, the Sun King, and served as the royal residence until his grandson, Louis XVI, was removed during the French Revolution in 1789. IV. Its walls are preserved today as the exterior facade overlooking the Marble Court. The Palace of Versailles was built in 1623 by Louis XIII. The chapel was the last building at Versailles to be completed during the reign of Louis XIV. The Palace of Versailles . It is the king of building material and was the King's favourite. Louis XV moved the court back to Versailles (from Paris) in June of 1722, and attained his majority as King the following year. 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